How a Crackdown on Hazardous Cargo Is Reshaping Port Security

At the Port of New York and New Jersey, a quiet but relentless battle is unfolding—one that pits federal agencies against undeclared hazardous materials, stolen vehicles, and the ever-present risk of disaster. Recent inspections reveal just how high the stakes are.

The 60% Problem

Coast Guard Sector New York’s recent warehouse inspections uncovered a startling trend: 60% of facilities failed to comply with hazardous material handling regulations. These spot checks weren’t random. Instead, they relied on Customs and Border Protection (CBP) container screening data to target high-risk shipments—a tactical shift that’s yielding results.

“This isn’t just about paperwork. It’s about preventing fires, explosions, and environmental catastrophes,” says a Coast Guard official familiar with the operation.

Operation Terminus: A Multi-Agency Blitz

In late February, a five-day surge dubbed Operation Terminus demonstrated the power of interagency collaboration. Coast Guard teams, working with CBP and other partners, intercepted eight containers of undeclared hazardous materials—ranging from vehicles with live batteries to fuel-laden cargo—resulting in $88,000 in violations. But the haul didn’t stop there: agents also recovered 33 stolen vehicles valued at over $2.4 million.

Launched in February 2023, Operation Terminus represents a sustained effort to disrupt illegal exports and hazardous material violations. Its success hinges on real-time intelligence sharing, with CBP now routinely flagging suspicious shipments for Coast Guard follow-up.

Why This Matters Beyond the Port

The implications extend far beyond warehouse compliance. Mishandled hazardous cargo threatens port workers, maritime crews, and even national security by destabilizing supply chains. A single overlooked battery or fuel leak could trigger a chain reaction, endangering lives and commerce.

As enforcement tightens, the message is clear: the era of lax hazardous material oversight is over. With operations like Terminus setting the standard, agencies are proving that data-driven collaboration can turn the tide against hidden dangers.